Магистратура
2025/2026
Судебные системы стран современного мира
Статус:
Курс обязательный (Юрист в правосудии)
Когда читается:
1-й курс, 2 модуль
Охват аудитории:
для всех кампусов НИУ ВШЭ
Преподаватели:
Трефилов Александр Анатольевич
Язык:
английский
Контактные часы:
36
Course Syllabus
Abstract
In the context of the convergence of national legal systems, internationalization and Europeanization of the Russian criminal process, the relevance of comparative law and criminal procedure comparative studies is steadily increasing for objective reasons. Reference to the international experience allows us to better understand the methods used in this field.
sto правосудия of criminal justice делам in Russia on the criminal procedure map of the world and Europe, to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the institution of criminal Justice in Russia.
of the Russian criminal justice system, as well as to determine the vector of its further development. This discipline contributes to the development навыков of comparative legal thinking skills among учащих- students, and also allows более глубоко и полно them to study the foreign criminal process more deeply and fully процесс using the example of leading law enforcement agencies. Within the framework of this discipline, using the example of leading law enforcement agencies (Germany, France, Switzerland, Great Britain, USA), the sources and principles of criminal proceedings, the system of its participants, the features of evidence in criminal cases, the system of measures of procedural coercion, as well as the movement of the case through the stages from the opening of criminal proceedings and the initiation of criminal criminal prosecution before the review of the verdict –the final act of justice. At the same time, the institutions of foreign judicial proceedings will be considered in comparison with their Russian counterparts on the basis of applying a comparative legal метода research method.
Learning Objectives
- • The purpose of the academic discipline "Judicial systems of the modern world" is to teach magistrates the basic о concepts of judicial systems зарубежных of foreign countries and institutions of procedural law in various legal systems.
Expected Learning Outcomes
- be able to analyze various elements of judicial systems of foreign countries with each other and their Russian counterparts
- is able to predict possible directions of judicial reform in developed capitalist legal systems
- is able to identify promising areas for improving Russian legislation, taking into account emerging trends in the 21st century
- knows the conceptual framework used in the study of judicial systems around the world;
- knows the techniques and methods of research work, as well as techniques for implementing the results of research into the practical activities of government agencies, commercial organizations, and international institutions;
- knows the methods of applying the acquired legal knowledge in the course of law-making and law enforcement activities;
- knows the methods of expert assessment of regulatory legal acts of a national and international nature.
- knows the main characteristics of the criminal process in Switzerland, Germany, Liechtenstein, Austria, France, Great Britain, Belarus
- knows the doctrinal understanding of the criminal process in Switzerland, Germany, Liechtenstein, Austria, France, Great Britain, Belarus
- knows the sources of the criminal process in Switzerland, Germany, Liechtenstein, Austria, France, Great Britain, Belarus
Course Contents
- Topic # 1. Swiss criminal procedure
- Topic # 2. German criminal procedure
- Topic # 3. Liechtenstein criminal procedure
- Topic # 4. Criminal procedure in Austria
- Topic # 5. French criminal procedure
- Topic # 6. Criminal procedure of Great Britain (England and Scotland)
- Topic # 7. Criminal process of Belarus and Uzbekistan. Criminal proceedings in South American countries. Criminal trial in North Korea.
- Topic # 8. Russian criminal procedure in the context of international experience
Interim Assessment
- 2025/2026 2nd module0.3 * Активность на семинарах + 0.2 * Доклад + 0.5 * Устный опрос (экзамен)
Bibliography
Recommended Core Bibliography
- Под общ. и науч. ред. Щербы С.П. - Уголовный процесс России и стран Европы: сравнительно-правовое исследование. Монография - 978-5-392-38956-8 - Проспект - 2023 - http://ebs.prospekt.org/book/47192 - 47192 - PROSPECT
Recommended Additional Bibliography
- Зазулин А.И. - Уголовный процесс Германии в контексте национальных и международных тенденций по цифровизации права. Монография - 978-5-392-37255-3 - Проспект - 2022 - http://ebs.prospekt.org/book/46484 - 46484 - PROSPECT
- Под ред. Самарина В.И., Луцика В.В. - Уголовный процесс европейских государств. Монография - 978-5-392-24189-7 - Проспект - 2018 - http://ebs.prospekt.org/book/38588 - 38588 - PROSPECT