Бакалавриат 2025/2026

Глобальное управление искусственным интеллектом: сравнительный анализ подходов к регулированию

Статус: Курс по выбору (Юриспруденция)

Кто читает: Департамент международного права

Когда читается: 5-й курс, 1 модуль

Охват аудитории: для своего кампуса

Преподаватели: Мазетова Елена Анатольевна

Язык: английский

Контактные часы: 20

Course Syllabus

Abstract

Recent times are characterized by rapid development and widespread implementation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems – a disruptive technology that is promised to be the greatest game changer of our time for literally each and every industry and life aspect. The revolutionary nature of AI and its great potential led to a serious concern regarding risks that may be brought to life by this technology, so the question of proper regulation enabling eliminating such risks and, at the same time not preventing positive development, became very topical. Intensive work on developing AI regulation is currently underway both at the international and at the country-by-country level. Meanwhile, the spectrum of regulatory approaches is wide, from assumption that no regulation is needed on the current (presumably early) stage of the technology existence, and ending by introduction of laws targeting AI specifically, which fosters further reflection and analysis. In August, 2024, UNESCO published a consultation paper on AI regulation, where at least nine different regulatory approaches for AI were introduced and feedback was invited. This can be seen as a logical continuation of the current trends. The course will focus on comparative analysis of existing regulatory approaches adopted in different jurisdictions (including review and discussion of such statutory acts as EU AI Act, US Executive Order on the Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Development and Use of Artificial Intelligence, Chinese Generative AI Regulation and Deep Synthesis Regulation, etc.) and detailed analysis of international regulatory initiatives (such as UN Resolution on AI, OECD principles on AI regulation, UNESCO Recommendation on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence, etc.), with a view to reflect on effectiveness and capacity of existing regulation to respond to the major legal challenges that are typically associated with AI.